Showing posts with label asset quality. Show all posts
Showing posts with label asset quality. Show all posts

Monday, 2 November 2015

Moody’s stable outlook on Indian banks; uptick in infrastructure part successes




Rating agency Moody’s revising its outlook on India’s banking to “stable” from “negative “ and the four-month fastest clip for the country’s eight infrastructure industries are considered yet another  positives for macro picture.

By that logic, the investors should have batted for the Indian equities irrespective of the fact the global cues led by continuous troubles in China  keep dragging  markets all through Asia, Europe and the US.. But as the seasoned analysts know by now that barring exceptional circumstances, no single  market moves in a contrarian direction. In any case, not many expect the Indian equities to be great themes at least for the next two –three quarters. So, like rest of the markets, shares will stay subdued  in the Indian bourses as well.

Moody’s has given the correct assessment about the bad quality that Indian state owned banks hold , estimated at USD 50 billion . What it has said is that while the assets quality will continue to rot ,  the pace at which the rot continues has slowed. That is what has made Moody’s change its assessment from ‘negative’ to ‘ stable’.

At the cost of sounding negative, the issue is that the Indian banking system remains vulnerable to a huge amount of non-performing assets. One of the reasons for the slow pace of the NPA should also be that the credit growth has also come down tremendously.  Banks are lending far less, or the other way of saying could be there is not much demand for credit. Moody’s assessment should be taken in that perspective as well.  

The headline is that growth of Indian infrastructure industries has reached a four month high in September. But what is the four-month high: Mere 3.2 per cent and how it has come about ?.  Of the eight such sectors only two have done well : fertilizer and electricity. In fact, thanks to a double digit growth in electricity generation that the aggregate figure has shown this improvement. Otherwise, majority of the infra sectors – be it coal, steel, cement, natural gas remain in bad shape. There is hardly any growth….de growth in some of them.    

See table below: 

GROWTH RATES (in %)
Sector
Coal
Crude Oil
Natural Gas
Refinery Products
Fertilizers
Steel
Cement
Electricity
Overall Index
Weight
4.379
5.216
1.708
5.939
1.254
6.684
2.406
10.316
37.903
Sep-14
7.6
-1.1
-5.8
-2.6
-11.6
6.6
3.7
3.9
2.6
Oct-14
16.2
1.0
-4.2
4.2
-7.0
2.3
-1.0
13.2
6.3
Nov-14
14.5
-0.1
-2.9
8.1
-2.8
1.3
11.3
10.2
6.7
Dec-14
7.5
-1.4
-3.5
6.1
-1.6
-2.4
3.8
3.7
2.4
Jan-15
1.7
-2.3
-6.6
4.7
7.1
1.6
0.5
2.7
1.8
Feb-15
11.6
-1.9
-8.1
-1.0
-0.4
-4.4
2.7
5.2
1.4
Mar-15
6.0
1.7
-1.5
-1.3
5.2
-4.4
-4.2
1.7
-0.1
Apr-15
7.9
-2.7
-3.6
-2.9
0.0
0.6
-2.4
-1.1
-0.4
May-15
7.8
0.8
-3.1
7.9
1.3
2.6
2.6
5.5
4.4
Jun-15
6.3
-0.7
-5.9
7.5
5.8
4.9
2.6
0.2
3.0
Jul-15
0.3
-0.4
-4.4
2.9
8.6
-2.6
1.3
3.5
1.1
Aug-15
0.4
5.6
3.7
5.8
12.59
-5.9
5.4
5.6
2.6
Sep-15
1.9
-0.1
0.9
0.5
18.1
-2.5
-1.5
10.8
3.2

 Source: PIB, GOI



On its part, the Indian government is trying its best to retain the investor confidence . Revenue Secretary in the Finance Ministry Hasmukh Adhia has indicated that the promised cut in the corporate tax from 30 per cent to 25 per cent could materialize at earlier date than four years , set earlier by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.  

Pic courtesy: SBI